What's the difference between a TEMPORARY tablespace and a PERMANENT tablespace?
What's the difference between a TEMPORARY tablespace and a PERMANENT tablespace?
TEMPORARY tablespaces store data that only persists for the duration of a session, often internal objects used by the database engine. Examples are global temporary tables, temporary storage for large sort operations and temporary storage for large hash joins. TEMPORARY tablespaces use TEMPFILES, which are sparsely allocated on the filesystem.
PERMANENT tablespaces are for all "normal" persistent objects; tables, indexes, stored procedures. They use DATAFILES for storage.
The Concepts manual is the best reference for this sort of information: http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e10713/logical.htm#i2006
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